Male disorders include:
- Impotence or erectile dysfunction
- Low sperm count.
Scientists believe environmental factors likely play a role in some reproductive disorders. Research shows exposure to environmental factors could affect reproductive health in the following ways:
- Exposure to lead is linked to reduced fertility in both men and women
- Mercury exposure has been linked to issues of the nervous system like memory, attention, and fine motor skills.
- Exposure to diethylstilbestrol (DES), a drug once prescribed to women during pregnancy, can lead to increased risks in their daughters of cancer, infertility, and pregnancy complications.
- Exposure to endocrine-disrupting compounds, chemicals that interfere with the body’s hormones, may contribute to problems with puberty, fertility, and pregnancy.